Jump to Content
View Cart
LOG IN or SELECT A PURCHASE OPTION:
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 79, 011101 (2008); doi:10.1063/1.2823259 (16 pages)
Invited Review Article: Contemporary instrumentation and application of charge exchange neutral particle diagnostics in magnetic fusion energy experiments
1Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey 08543, USA
2FOM-Institute for Plasma Physics Rijnhuizen, Association EURATOM-FOM, Trilateral Euregio Cluster, P.O. Box 1207, 3430 BE Nieuwegein, The Netherlands
3A.F. Ioffe Physical Technical Institute, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia
(Received 16 July 2007; accepted 5 November 2007; published online 23 January 2008)
Alerts
Alert Me When Cited
Alert Me When Corrected
Tools
Download Citation
Add to MyScitation
Permissions / Reprints
Blog This Article
Print-Friendly
Research Toolkit
Share
Email Abstract
Connotea
CiteULike
del.icio.us
BibSonomy
Tweet this Article
Add to FacebookAn overview of the developments postcirca 1980s in the instrumentation and application of charge exchange neutral particle diagnostics on magnetic fusion energy experiments is presented. First, spectrometers that employ only electric fields and hence provide ion energy resolution but not mass resolution are discussed. Next, spectrometers that use various geometrical combinations of both electric and magnetic fields to provide both energy and mass resolutions are reviewed. Finally, neutral particle diagnostics based on utilization of time-of-flight techniques are presented.
© 2008 American Institute of Physics
Article Outline
- INTRODUCTION
- CHARGE EXCHANGE NEUTRAL REIONIZATION TECHNIQUES
- ELECTROSTATIC SPECTROMETERS
- SUPERIMPOSED EǁB SPECTROMETERS
- TANDEM EǁB SPECTROMETERS
- TIME-OF-FLIGHT SPECTROMETERS
- NPA MEASUREMENT OF MeV IONS
- NEUTRON AND GAMMA RADIATION EFFECTS
RELATED DATABASES
To view database links for this article,
you need to log in.
KEYWORDS and PACS
Keywords
PACS
-
Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation
ARTICLE DATA
PUBLICATION DATA
Publisher:
For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.
-
N. C. Luhmann, Jr. and W. A. Peebles, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 55, 279 (1984)RSINAK000055000003000279000001.
S. Sudo, Y. Nagayama, M. Emoto, M. Goto, Y. Hamada, K. Ida, T. Ido, H. Iguchi, S. Inagaki, M. Isobe, K. Kawahata, K. Khlopenkov, S. Masuzaki, T. Minami, S. Morita, S. Muto, H. Nakanishi, K. Narihara, A. Nishizawa, S. Ohdachi, M. Osakabe, T. Ozaki, B. J. Peterson, S. Sakakibara, M. Sasao, K. Sato, M. Shoji, K. Tanaka, K. Toi, T. Tokuzawa, K. Watanabe, T. Watanabe, I. Yamada, N. Ashikawa, T. Kobuchi, Y. Liang, N. Tamura, H. Sasao, E. Ejiri, S. Okajima, A. Mase, S. Truji-Lio, T. Akayama, V. Zanza, G. Bracco, A. Sibio, B. Tilia, A. V. Krasilnikov, J. F. Lyon, L. N. Vyacheslavov, and G. A. Wurden, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72, 483 (2001)RSINAK000072000001000483000001.
S. L. Davis, D. Mueller, and C. J. Keane, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 54, 315 (1983)RSINAK000054000003000315000001.
G. Schilling, T. A. Kozum, S. S. Medley, and K. M. Young, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 57, 2060 (1986)RSINAK000057000008002060000001.
W. L. Rowan, R. D. Bengtson, R. V. Bravenec, H. He, J. Jagger, D. M. Patterson, D. W. Ross, P. M. Valanju, A. J. Wootton, E. S. Marmar, J. H. Irby, J. A. Snipes, and J. L. Terry, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 300 (1997)RSINAK000068000001000300000001.
K. J. McCarthy, R. Balbin, A. López-Fraguas, A. Garcia, J. M. Carmona, J. Sánchez, and A. A. Ivanov, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75, 3499 (2004)RSINAK000075000010003499000001.
L. Q. Hu, B. N. Wan, C. D. Hu, B. H. Liu, Z. W. Wu, J. Huang, W. L. Rowan, H. Huang, and K. Gentle, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75, 3496 (2004)RSINAK000075000010003496000001.
P. Beiersdorfer, A. L. Roquemore, and R. Kaita, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 58, 2092 (1987)RSINAK000058000011002092000001.
R. Kaita, R. J. Goldston, D. Meyerhofer, and J. Eridon, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 52, 1795 (1981)RSINAK000052000012001795000001.
E. M. Carolipio and W. W. Heidbrink, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 304 (1997)RSINAK000068000001000304000001.
H. J. Leisenfelder, R. L. Hancock, J. H. Resnick, T. P. Crowley, and J. G. Schatz, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 4579 (1997)RSINAK000063000010004579000001.
A. Fujisawa and Y. Hamada, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 64, 3503 (1993)RSINAK000064000012003503000001.
L. R. Boedeker, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 50, 722 (1979)RSINAK000050000006000722000001.
T. S. Green and G. A. Proca, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 41, 1409 (1970)RSINAK000041000010001409000001.
A. W. Molvik, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 52, 704 (1981)RSINAK000052000005000704000001.
W. W. Heidbrink, Phys. Plasmas 9, 28 (2002)PHPAEN000009000001000028000001.
K. McGuire, R. Goldston, M. Bell, M. Bitter, K. Bol, K. Brau, D. Buchenauer, T. Crowley, S. Davis, F. Dylla, H. Eubank, H. Fishman, R. Fonck, B. Grek, R. Grimm, R. Hawryluk, H. Hsuan, R. Hulse, R. Izzo, R. Kaita, S. Kaye, H. Kugel, D. Johnson, J. Manickam, D. Manos, D. Mansfield, E. Mazzucato, R. McCann, D. McCune, D. Monticello, R. Motley, D. Mueller, K. Oasa, M. Okabayashi, K. Owens, W. Park, M. Reusch, N. Sauthoff, G. Schmidt, S. Sesnic, J. Strachan, C. Surko, R. Slusher, H. Takahashi, F. Tenney, P. Thomas, H. Towner, J. Valley, and R. White, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 891 (1983).
V. V. Afrosimov, E. L. Berezovskii, I. P. Gladkovskii, A. I. Kislyakov, M. P. Petrov, and M. P. Sadovnikov, Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys. 20, 33 (1975).
W. E. Nexsen, Jr., W. C. Turner, and W. F. Cummins, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 50, 1227 (1979)RSINAK000050000010001227000001.
S. S. Medley and A. L. Roquemore, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 69, 2651 (1998)RSINAK000069000007002651000001.
A. L. Roquemore, G. Gammel, G. W. Hammett, R. Kaita, and S. S. Medley, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 56, 1120 (1985)RSINAK000056000005001120000001.
W. W. Heidbrink, C. W. Barnes, G. W. Hammett, Y. Kusama, S. D. Scott, M. C. Zarnstorff, L. C. Johnson, D. McCune, S. S. Medley, H. K. Park, A. L. Roquemore, J. D. Strachan, and G. Taylor, Phys. Fluids B 3, 3167 (1991)PFBPEI000003000011003167000001.
R. Kaita, R. B. White, A. W. Morris, E. D. Fredrickson, K. McGuire, S. S. Medley, and S. D. Scott, Phys. Fluids B 2, 1584 (1990)PFBPEI000002000007001584000001.
M. R. Wade, R. J. Colchin, J. F. Lyon, R. N. Morris, C. E. Thomas, and A. L. Roquemore, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 61, 3202 (1990)RSINAK000061000010003202000001.
S. S. Medley and A. L. Roquemore, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75, 3625 (2004)RSINAK000075000010003625000001.
J. H. Foote, G. W. Coutts, L. R. Pedrotti, L. Schlander, and B. E. Wood, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 56, 1117 (1985)RSINAK000056000005001117000001.
S. S. Medley, R. E. Bell, M. P. Petrov, A. L. Roquemore, and E. V. Suvorkin, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74, 1896 (2003)RSINAK000074000003001896000001.
A. L. Rosenberg, J. E. Menard, J. R. Wilson, S. S. Medley, R. Andre, C. K. Phillips, D. S. Darrow, B. P. LeBlanc, M. H. Redi, N. J. Fisch, R. W. Harvey, T. K. Mau, E. F. Jaeger, P. M. Ryan, D. W. Swain, S. A. Sabbagh, and J. Egedal, Phys. Plasmas 11, 2441 (2004)PHPAEN000011000005002441000001.
C. J. Armentrout, G. Bramson, and R. Evanko, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 56, 2101 (1985)RSINAK000056000011002101000001.
C. Kurz and C. L. Fiore, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 61, 3119 (1990)RSINAK000061000010003119000001.
Y. Kusama, M. Nemoto, K. Tobita, and H. Takeuchi, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 61, 3107 (1990)RSINAK000061000010003107000001.
K. Hayashi, K. Hashimoto, H. Yamoto, H. Takeuchi, Y. Miura, T. Nishitani, M. Shiho, and H. Maeda, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 56, 359 (1985)RSINAK000056000003000359000001.
R. Bartiromo, G. Bracco, M. Brusati, G. Grosso, S. Mantovani, B. Tilia, and V. Zanza, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 58, 788 (1987)RSINAK000058000005000788000001.
W. Hermann, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 69, 3165 (1998)RSINAK000069000009003165000001.
A. A. Korotkov, A. Gondhalekar, and R. J. Akers, Phys. Plasmas 7, 957 (2000)PHPAEN000007000003000957000001.
Y. Kusama, M. Nemoto, M. Satch, Y. Tsukahara, K. Tobita, H. Takeuchi, S. Petrov, V. Afanassiev, S. Kozlovskij, and M. Petrov, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66, 339 (1995)RSINAK000066000001000339000001.
V. I. Afanasyev, A. Gondhalekar, P. Yu. Babenko, P. Beaumont, P. Beaumont, P. De Antonis, A. V. Detch, A. I. Kislyakov, S. S. Kozlovskij, M. I. Mironov, M. P. Petrov, S. Ya. Petrov, F. V. Tschernyshev, and C. H. Wilson, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74, 2338 (2003)RSINAK000074000004002338000001.
Y. Miura and F. Okano, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 61, 3581 (1990)RSINAK000061000011003581000001.
S. Costa, F. Frascati, R. Guatieri, I. Molon, A. Sardella, and V. Toigo, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66, 330 (1995)RSINAK000066000001000330000001.
S. Costa, A. Murari, and L. Lotto, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 72, 607 (2001)RSINAK000072000001000607000001.
R. L. Boivin, M. Koltonyuk, C. P. Munson, and R. M. Mayo, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 982 (1997)RSINAK000068000001000982000001.
M. Ichimura, H. Higaki, T. Kawabata, D. Inoue, H. Nagai, S. Kakimoto, Y. Yamaguchi, K. Horinouchi, K. Ide, K. Nakagome, and T. Cho, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75, 3637 (2004)RSINAK000075000010003637000001.
W. van Toledo, A. R. de Bree, R. Van Buuren, H. De Kluiver, and A. J. H. Donné, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 61, 622 (1990)RSINAK000061000001000622000001.
W. van Toledo, R. Van Buuren, H. De Kluiver, and A. J. H. Donné, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 2223 (1992)RSINAK000063000004002223000001.
W. A. de Zeeuw, H. W. van der Ven, J. M. M. de Wit, and A. J. H. Donné, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 62, 110 (1991)RSINAK000062000001000110000001.
G. Bracco, G. Betello, S. Mantovani, A. Moleti, B. Tilia, and V. Zanza, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 5685 (1992)RSINAK000063000012005685000001.
T. Ozaki, V. Zanza, G. Bracco, A. Moleti, B. Tilia, and A. Sibio, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 71, 2698 (2000)RSINAK000071000007002698000001.
A. J. H. Donné, E. P. Barbian, and H. W. van der Ven, J. Appl. Phys. 62, 3130 (1987)JAPIAU000062000008003130000001.
A. A. E. van Blokland, T. W. M. Grimbergen, and H. W. van der Ven, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 1978 (1992)RSINAK000063000003001978000001.
T. Ozaki, S. Murakami, P. Goncharov, T. Watanabe, S. Sudo, K. Narihara, K. Tanaka, S. Kubo, T. Simozuma, H. Idei, Y. Oka, M. Osakabe, Y. Takeiri, K. Tsumori, K. Ida, M. Shoji, H. Nakanishi, M. Sasao, O. Kaneko, K. Kawahata, Y. Nakamura, N. Ohyabu, and O. Motojima, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74, 1878 (2003)RSINAK000074000003001878000001.
M. P. Petrov, R. Bell, R. V. Budny, N. N. Gorlelenkov, S. S. Medley, R. B. White, and S. J. Zweben, Phys. Plasmas 6, 2430 (1999)PHPAEN000006000006002430000001.
H. H. Duong, R. K. Fisher, J. M. McChesney, P. B. Parks, S. S. Medley, D. K. Mansfield, A. L. Roquemore, and M. P. Petrov, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 340 (1997)RSINAK000068000001000340000001.
R. K. Fisher, J. M. McChesney, A. W. Howald, P. B. Parks, J. A. Snipes, J. L. Terry, E. S. Marmar, S. J. Zweben, and S. S. Medley, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 4499 (1992)RSINAK000063000010004499000001.
R. K. Fisher, J. M. McChesney, P. B. Parks, H. H. Duong, S. S. Medley, A. L. Roquemore, D. K. Mansfield, R. V. Budny, M. P. Petrov, and R. E. Olson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 846 (1995).
S. S. Medley, D. K. Mansfield, A. L. Roquemore, R. K. Fisher, H. H. Duong, J. M. McChesney, P. B. Parks, M. P. Petrov, A. V. Khudoleev, and N. N. Gorelenkov, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67, 3122 (1996)RSINAK000067000009003122000001.
S. S. Medley and R. Persing, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 52, 1463 (1981)RSINAK000052000010001463000001.
A. L. Roquemore, S. S. Medley, and S. D. Scott, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 59, 1726 (1988)RSINAK000059000008001726000001.
M. R. Tournianski, P. G. Carolan, and R. J. Akers, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75, 2854 (2004)RSINAK000075000009002854000001.
T. Ozaki, P. Goncharov, S. Sudo, T. Seki, S. Murakami, E. Veschev, and J. Lyon, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, 10E917 (2006)RSINAK00007700001010E917000001.
For access to citing articles, you need to log in.
Access to article objects (figures, tables, multimedia) requires a subscription; log in to view available files.
(Access to supplementary files, where available, is free for this journal.)
This Publication
Scitation
SPIN
Google Scholar
PubMed