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Rev. Sci. Instrum. 44, 726 (1973); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1686231 (6 pages)
Magnetic Multipole Containment of Large Uniform Collisionless Quiescent Plasmas
(Received 18 December 1972)
Over 1200 Alnico magnets (1.3 × 1.3 × 4 cm) are used to contain a conventional discharge plasma produced by 1–20 A of emission from 6–48 small filaments at − 60 V. Densities up to 1012 ions∕cm3 are produced in argon at 2 × 10−3 Torr. At 5 × 10−6 Torr typical parameters are: 8 × 1010 ions∕cm3; ni ∕ n0 ≈ 0.7; Te ≈ 5 eV; Ti ≈ 0.5 eV; noise 〈 δn∕n 〉 ≈ 2 × 10−4; and < 1% nonuniformity over a volume 31 cm diam by 69 cm. Uniform dense plasmas of He, D, and H are also produced. The ion containment appears to be both magnetic and electrostatic.
© 1973 The American Institute of Physics
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T. Ohkawa and M. Yoshikawa, Phys. Fluids 11, 2039 (1968)PFLDAS000011000009002039000001.
M. Sadowski, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 40, 1545 (1969)RSINAK000040000012001545000001.
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H. Ikezi and R. J. Taylor, J. Appl. Phys. 41, 738 (1970)JAPIAU000041000002000738000001.
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